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Chinese Herbal Pieces Production Status And Development Direction

   Pieces of Chinese medicine is guided by the theory in Chinese medicine, according to syndrome differentiation and transfers, preparation needs, right after Chinese herbal medicine concocted for special processing of the finished product. Chinese Herbal Pieces are the three pillars of Chinese medicine industry in China is one of the clinical syndrome differentiation of traditional Chinese weapons, but also an important raw material of Chinese patent medicines, concocted its own unique theories and methods, without exception, reflect the deep wisdom of ancient Chinese medicine. With the Chinese Herbal Pieces cooked up the theory of continuous improvement and maturity, it has become of clinical medicine an important means of preventing and curing diseases, the cause of the Chinese nation's health played a significant role. Pieces of Chinese medicine is a medicine, is a life-saving special commodity, the quality of its advantages and disadvantages of a direct impact on the patient's physical safety and health. However, with the development of Chinese medicine, Chinese Herbal Pieces are increasingly exposed its weaknesses and shortcomings.

    1. Status of Chinese Herbal Pieces

    1.1. Raw materials

    As the ecological environment is deteriorating and over-exploitation of many wild resources have been unable to meet the demand of Chinese herbal medicines, and even threatened with extinction, such as wild ginseng, Tianma, 37, Cordyceps sinensis, tiger, leopard, musk deer, bears and so on. The artificial cultivation of Chinese medicinal herbs due to the lack of pharmacological knowledge Yaonong, casual use of chemical fertilizers, harvest without timely and appropriate processing of the origin, there are mixed germplasm, varieties degradation, heavy metals, pesticide residues exceeding such quality issues. In addition, the inappropriate introduction are also many herbs do not have the authentic nature and wildlife, such as Achyranthes bidentata, Angelica and large living and so on.

    1.2. Processing aspects of traditional Chinese medicine concocted concocting unique tradition of China's pharmaceutical technology, is a Chinese herbal medicine Chinese Herbal Pieces of cooked processed, its quality will have a direct bearing on people's safety and efficacy of medication. Pieces of cutting across the country, or cooked up a point of order has not been fully unified standard General Ke Yi. Pieces of Chinese medicine, such as cutting system of specifications sheet class, silk class, class section and various accessories fabricated using a standard frying techniques, even now there are also varied ranging from the required standards, there are big differences, so that the efficacy in clinical application Pieces be greatly affected.

    1.3. Pieces Pieces forms of traditional Chinese medicine refers to the current national and local standards contained in the revenue that can visually identify the species of Pieces. Inadequacies of the formula when the dose of the less accurate, use large and need to boiling, Slices Thick, fried out of the low rate of active ingredients, packaging, simple, easy to Chuanwei, quality factors and more itself and sanitation is poor, formulation of work intensity , slow, error rate swap and so high and difficult to automate.

    1.4. Chinese Herbal Pieces Pieces industrial base of Chinese medicine production enterprises is poor, technological transformation started late, Chinese medicines are the weakest link in the industry, the overall industry is still very low, the performance of enterprises in the production of many small-scale, low cost-effectiveness, technological development and innovation, low production technology and equipment behind, management was not standardized and so on. The vast majority of Chinese Herbal Pieces manufacturing enterprises, is a workshop-style processing point of poor production conditions, production, quality testing equipment behind the modern enterprise management experience and a lack of professional and technical personnel, resulting in the loss of the active ingredients of medicinal herbs, Pieces is difficult to guarantee quality.

    1.5. Chinese Herbal Pieces Packaging Packaging is a product storage, transportation, circulation to ensure product quality, it means free from contamination. While the traditional sliced simple packing, mainly jute, grass (Po, Xi) package, bag, chemical bag, easy to Chuanwei there were few inside the packaging, instructions and batch number, the lack of a unified standard.

    1.6. Pieces of Chinese medicine market, In recent years, due to lack of quality control measures and strict market management, Chinese Herbal Pieces degree of market discipline has always been low, shoddy, confused as real ones, the price fraud have occurred.

    1.7. Chinese Medicine Chinese Herbal Pieces deployment methods to deploy since the Song Dynasty, has been deployed in order to arbitrage the main weighing scales one by one, this mode of operation to deploy under certain historical conditions, it should be said is feasible, there is a historic achievement. However, with the progress of society and its shortcomings have gradually emerged, such as staff standing operations, and frequent walking, labor load weight; drug bulk bag storage, operating in groups during the severe air pollution, indoor "dirty, chaotic, and poor "The phenomenon of the more common image of pharmacy and pharmaceutical personnel in the work of the academic atmosphere should have been destroyed, so that prolonged physical and mental health pharmacy personnel compromised. At the same time, sub-doses are not allowed to, drug mixed bag difficulty in checking, drug wrong, difficult to detect and correct leakage, and the deployment of the operation and the patient waiting a long time drugs take up too much manpower.

    1.8. Pieces of human resources, despite the traditional strengths of Chinese medicine in China, but China's science and technology team is weak, a serious brain drain and produce fewer professionals, even in the face Houjifaren situation. New technologies, the introduction of new methods such as biotechnology, information technology and other modern high technology in Chinese Herbal Pieces in science and technology have not yet attracted sufficient attention, few practitioners.

    2. Pieces of modern development goals

    To achieve the year 2010, the pharmaceutical industry to develop into a leading science and technology education type, quality and variety of benefit type, the size of a rational structure-based high-tech, export-oriented, related to the people's livelihood, the pillar industry of the overall goals, 15 Pieces of Chinese medicine during the Technology Development the following objectives:

    2.1. To strengthen the quality of traditional Chinese medicine processing technology and Pieces study to determine the best common Pieces cooked up processing technology to develop the corresponding "standard concocted traditional Chinese medicine," "Pieces of Chinese medicine quality standards", "concocted traditional Chinese medicine quality standards for accessories," "Pieces of Chinese medicine packaging quality standards" and "Pieces of Chinese medicine production quality management standards," Pieces of Chinese medicine to establish and improve production technology, quality management standard system.

    2.2. The use of modern science and technology to transform traditional industries, and strengthening of technical equipment and computers and other new technologies, research and development, strengthen quality control measures, and strengthen scientific and technological achievements transformation, optimization has made a number of research results, there is value to promote the project to realize industrialization and promoting optimization and upgrading of traditional industries.

    2.3. Of clinical medicine decoction against our habits, to carry out a single small package of new flavor Pieces promotion, applications, and to improve the accuracy of clinical medicine, the changing face of pharmacy. Adapt to the international market needs to complete a single taste of Chinese medicine granules for the development and popularization and application, struggling to introduce a number of our unique patented technology Pieces of the famous traditional Chinese medicine.

    2.4. To 15 at the end, basically in line with international norms to establish and improve the quality standard system Pieces of Chinese medicine. The formation of a number of distinctive advantages and international competitiveness of modern Chinese Herbal Pieces research, development, production, management groups, Pieces manufacturing enterprises 50% of the implementation of the GMP, 80% of the product quality to international standards. Through scientific and technological progress continue to provide high efficacy, non-polluting, complete quality of the famous Chinese Herbal Pieces, in order to reduce the harm people's health, common and frequently-occurring disease, difficult disease morbidity, mortality and improving the people's health, quality of life to make a positive contribution.

    3. Specific reform measures

    3.1. To strengthen the construction of the GAP compliant herbs cultivation, breeding base of germplasm resources of Chinese herbal medicines and good breeding is to ensure that the basic conditions for production of Chinese herbal medicines; standardized Chinese herbal cultivation and processing technology is the key to ensuring the quality of Chinese herbal medicines; to reduce pesticide residues and Heavy metal pollution of the environment and medicine is to protect the ecological environment and the protection of an important condition for the safety of Chinese medicine. The purpose of GAP and the Chinese herbal medicines, Chinese herbal medicines to ensure quality from the start, controlling a variety of factors affect the quality of medicinal herbs, standardized production of many areas of medicine as well as the whole process of medicine has reached the "safe, effective, yield stability, and controllable" and目的.

    3.2. Uniform standards

    Development of a unified national Chinese Herbal Pieces Pieces processing technology specifications and quality standards, can completely change one to a law, the law in the localities.

    3.3. Pieces of modern forms of

    3.3.1. Pieces of Chinese medicine is the traditional sliced particles made of a certain size of particles can be packaged into the agreement required dose. The advantage of an accurate dose to reduce the dosage and shorten the time for frying, dissolution rate, packaging simple, to prevent Chuanwei, easy to swap mechanization to substantially reduce the formulation of work intensity, speed and reduce errors.

    3.3.2. TCM formula particles is in accordance with traditional Chinese medicine preparation methods, with the appropriate solvent, single flavor of traditional Pieces made by the concentrated granules extracted, converted into a conventional dosage of quantitative packing for the formula to use. A dose accuracy, use less, to avoid boiling, the role of rapid, safe sanitation, portable, standard unified, easy-to-auto-regulating and so on.

    3.4. Pieces of Chinese medicine production enterprises strengthen the implementation of GMP certified manufacturing enterprises only in the traditional Chinese medicine Pieces in a planned and systematic supervision of the implementation of GMP certification, in order to gradually standardize Pieces of Chinese medicine production, in order to create a fair competition in the market environment; only a planned and systematic supervision of the implementation of GMP certification, in order to phase out obsolete equipment, management, loose backward enterprises really make strong, aspiring Chinese Herbal Pieces enterprises bigger and stronger and achieving Herbal Pieces of the scale, standardized production. Only the implementation of Chinese Herbal Pieces approval number management system, in order to improve the quality of Chinese Herbal Pieces to promote the modernization of traditional Chinese medicine industry, Pieces, Pieces of Chinese medicine and Chinese medicine to promote beverage industry has undergone significant changes.

    3.5. Modern Pieces Packing

    The implementation of standardization of Chinese Herbal Pieces small package, that is, without changing the cooked norms, under the premise of taking the approach carried out to improve the packaging of Chinese Herbal Pieces. In Pieces factory, for each cooked up a good line on the standardization of Chinese medicine in the shower, drying, selection, quantitative UV irradiation, and then use of electronic weighing means for Pieces of Chinese medicine in order to "g" as the unit of standard packaging, and indicate the name, specification, production date, shelf life, origin, trademarks and other information. This small package has the following three major advantages Department:

    3.5.1. Help speed up the deployment of the way the reform of traditional Chinese medicine. A single dose of subcontracting, except for a small number of more specific drugs, without the need to use arbitrage scale deployment, operation eliminates the need for weighing, sub-dose, bandaging and other links, speed up, improve efficiency, reduce patient waiting time for drugs, and reduce the or avoid errors and omissions; studio cleanliness and the hectic situation also has been greatly improved.

    3.5.2. Is conducive to the custody of Chinese medicine storage and transportation, can improve and ensure the quality of Chinese Herbal Pieces. Chinese Herbal Pieces After a single dose sealed package, may rodent control, pest control, moisture-proof and difficult to oxidative deterioration. As the package outside the lot, convenient Pieces FIFO to prevent the deterioration inventory too long. And less dust, clean, sanitary, so that Pieces warehouse environment has improved significantly. At the same time, because packing norms, but also conducive to the transport and quality of supervision and management.

    3.5.3. Both adaptation syndrome differentiation, with the addition and subtraction of the needs of patients, but also overcome some of the random drug to ensure safe and effective medication. Is only a single dose of sub-packaging and deployment of the operating modalities of change, which was affecting some clinicians, the specific medication requirements. The author believes that a single dose into the package, be guided by the Code, textbook requirements, and based on clinical dosage of the general laws, according to 3g, 5g, 6g, 10g, 15g and other sub-specification is not binding and effects of traditional Chinese medicine clinical medication.

    3.6. Pieces operating system for strengthening the application of GSP

    Implementation of the GSP for improving the quality management level drug enterprises, standardize enterprise behavior of pharmaceuticals, purify pharmaceutical market, to strengthen drug supervision and ensure drug quality, protection of human drug safety, and promote the healthy development of the pharmaceutical industry are extremely important and far-reaching significance.

    3.7. Pieces deployment of modern methods

    Single-dose packaging of traditional Chinese medicine or Chinese medicine granules granules Pieces, Pieces storage cabinets can be designed to prepare computer programs, will replace the traditional manual dispensing robot under computer-controlled automated dispensing, so that deployment of modernized traditional Chinese medicine. Pharmacist Medicine Smell the prescription, dosage, dose number, etc. into the automatic deployment of machines, which is real-time to complete the identification, dispensing, weighing, measuring, packaging and movement, greatly reduces the labor intensity formula, saving manpower, improve efficiency and accuracy, There dispensary fast, dose accuracy, lack of drugs alarms, high security and other features; for some small-scale in pharmacy staff can use points formula packaging approach.

    3.8. Speed up the modernization of Chinese medicine personnel training

    3.8.1. Meet the development needs of the modernization of Chinese medicine, there are plans to train a large number of traditional Chinese medicine academic and technical leaders, advanced production management and operations personnel, international trade professionals, legal professionals, practical and technical personnel and compound talents.

    3.8.2. Active use of Chinese medicine professional institutions and other related professional institutions to train professionals in the power of right at the same time focus on the production and research practice to nurture talent.

    3.8.3. Actively promote the use of joint venture and cooperation of the modernization of Chinese medicine are badly needed expertise, to encourage the staff to go abroad to learn advanced technology and management experience to develop international human resources.

    3.8.4. Accelerate scientific and technological reform, establishing a favorable growth of talent and talent flow of operational mechanisms and the environment.

    In short, traditional Chinese medicine decoction Pieces, and after thousands of years the development has not been replaced, enough to prove its scientific and uniqueness. Chinese Herbal Pieces of reform can not be accomplished overnight, need to go through a generation or even generations tireless efforts and explore, imagine the enormity of its task. In this process, we must adhere to the "practical and realistic, steady development" principle, the clinical medicine of reform and traditional Chinese medicine combined with rigorous scientific attitude, use of modern science and technology, continuous validation and comparison, in order to promote the modernization of traditional Chinese medicine .
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